Period of Large Landed Estates

 

     Following the period when the county was divided up into districts determined by the old Mexican Land Grants, comes that of a further division of this territory into the large estates of the wealthy. San Mateo is still a county of large estates; and presents the appearance of a typical old English shire, as it preserves the memories of the original landholders and early settlers in the names of its cities, towns, roads and land marks. Many of these early arrivals came seeking a home in the county, even before the discovery of gold in California in 1848.
     There are about a score of such representative men, the names of many of whom are still borne by descendents.. A large number still reside in the county, and retain considerable portions of the land grants owned by their fathers and grandfathers. These are the Athertons, Adams, Selbys, Doyles, Johnsons, Haywards, Lathams, Ralstons, Brewers, Macondrays, Bowies, Howards, Parrotts, Borels, Reddingtons, Poetts, Eastons, Polhemus', Sneaths, Woods, Donohoes, Mills, Tripps and others.
     Other well known names, famous in the history of state and nation have acquired an added significance by their close association with the early history and upbuilding of the county, although not remembered as land holders. San Mateo County early became a sort of playground for the business and professional men of San Francisco, attracting also all the famous men of that city's early days, who spent much of their leisure in the county, either at the homes of their friends or at the picturesque inns of that period.
     Could the registers of these various establishments be consulted, with their thousands of names of pleasure-bent pioneers, there would be found among them the, signatures of such leading men of San Francisco's early days as judge Lake, Judge Haydenfeldt, W. D. M. Howard, Dr. A. J. Bowie, William T. Coleman, Judge Stephen Field, Senator Gwin, C. B. Polhemus, H. F. Teschemacher, three times mayor of San Francisco, Governor Downey, Judge Ogden Hoffman, Recorder Hackett, Joshua Haven, Peachy McDougall, the McAllisters, the McLains, Capt. Irham, Mr. Forbes, Gen. Beale, Gen. Fremont, Gen. Sherman, Mailey Payton, Beverly Saunders, Myers Truett, Lafayette Maynard, Don Jose Robinson, Capt. Macondray and many others.
H. F. Teschemacher who later served three terms as mayor of San Francisco, came to the peninsula region from Boston in 1835. He was on terms of intimacy with all the old Spanish families including the Arguellos, Castros, Estudillos, Pachecos, Sanchez, Vallejos, Noriegas and others. He tells of the time when vessels used to come here from Chile to load with grain from San Mateo Point, then an early and friendly rival as a port of commerce with Yerba Buena (San Francisco). Yerba Buena's population was then little more than 1500.
     To William Davis Merry Howard is unanimously accorded the distinction of being the greatest of pioneers and early settlers of San Mateo County. The high reputation he bore for integrity and business ability lives after him, while his many substantial accomplishments for the good of the county still remain as monuments to his memory. He was a man whom everybody loved, and of whom no one spoke anything but good.
     Mr. Howard was a man of great enterprise, both in San Mateo County and San Francisco. He was a prince of hospitality and did much to interest others in the county which he chose for his hone. His house was brought around the Horn from Boston in sections in 1850. When erected it was called El Cerrito (the little hill) and was located on a part of the old San Mateo Rancho. The area of the San Mateo Rancho was 6,538.8 acres, which was originally granted by Pio Pico, the last governor of California under Mexican rule, to his secretary, Cayetana Arenas. In its sweep from the foothills to the bay, it included about one-half of the present City of San Mateo and all of Burlingame and most of Hillsborough, as well as the picturesque Spring Valley lakes that now furnish San Francisco's water supply. Mr. W. D. M. Howard purchased the San Mateo Rancho for the sum of $25,000, and it cost him this amount in addition to fence his property.
     Mr. W. D. M. Howard's interest in this delightful region which later became his home, commenced in about 1835 when he passed through this territory on his trip up the peninsula from the Isthmus.
     W. D. M. Howard was a great fancier of live stock, and in 1857 he imported the first short-horns into California, consisting of the registered bull Orrin, and three cows. The descendents of these, together with later acquisitions, made up the famous Howard Shorthorn Herd, probably the best known in California today.
     William H. Howard, son of W. D. M. Howard was another prominent figure in the county's early life. Upon what is now Burlingame, William H. Howard maintained a magnificent . herd of dairy Shorthorn cattle. The dairy barn in which they were housed was taken down about ten years ago and removed to Merced County where it stands today.
     As early as 1887 William H. Howard planned a subdivision of a part of the town of Burlingame, and this original subdivision was used practically in its entirety when the property was actually sold in 1905 and the succeeding years.
     In 1889 William H. Howard held an auction sale of some of his San Mateo properties comprising a portion of the eastern and western additions.
That portion of the land south of Burlingame and east of the State Highway, on which the present town stands, belonged to William H. Howard.
     William Davis Merry Howard was a native of Boston, Massachusetts. He married Miss Agnes Poett, daughter of Dr. Joseph Henry Poett. There was one son by this marriage,-William H. Howard who married Miss Anna D. Whiting of Boston. The children by this marriage were W. D. M. Howard, Gertrude Howard (now Mrs. F. S. Whitwell of Boston) ; Edward W. Howard, who married Miss Olivia Lansdale of Philadelphia; Frances S. Howard and John Kenneth Howard. Edward W. Howard was the father of five children: Olivia, William Henry, Anne, Gertrude and Marian.
     Mrs. W, D. M. Howard survived her husband and later married his brother, George H. Howard. The children by this union were. Miss Julia Howard (now Mrs. E. 1). Beylard), George Howard, Miss Agnes Howard and J. H. P. Howard.
     The descendents of W. D. M: Howard and also those of his brother Geo. H. Howard still retain large portions of the original W. D. M. Howard holdings.
William Davis Merry Howard's father was Eleazar Howard of Boston, Massachusetts, whose father was William Howard the great grandfather of William Howard Taft, former president of the United States.
     The name of William Davis Merry Howard is recalled by San Mateans for many things, but perhaps one of his greatest claims to remembrance is the signal service he did posterity in planting practically the whole county to eucalypti, thus covering many bare spots and establishing for all time a series of windbreaks to temper the velocity of the winds that used to sweep through the county in the days gone by, without check or hindrance.
     The following inscriptions are to be found on the Howard family tomb, in the Episcopal Church of St. Matthew, of San Mateo, which stands near the center of the vast tract that was purchased and owned by W. D. M. Howard. They are fitting memorials of a prominent and most useful life.

This Monument Was Erected On This Spot
Within The Original Church Of Saint Matthew
In Memory Of
William Davis Merry Howard
By
Agnes Poett Howard, His Wife
And
William Henry Howard, His Son
Who Together Also Gave The Land On Which
The Original Church Destroyed In The Earthquake Of
April 18, 1906 Was Built And On
Which This Present Church Now Stands
Entombed Beneath This Monument
William Davis Merry Howard
Born May 2nd, 1819
Died January 19th, 1858
William Henry Howard
Born June 3rd, 1850
Died October 19th, 1901
Abraham Howard
Winding Roads Through Hillsborough Estates

     The interment in this church of George H. Howard is commemorated by a bronze tablet in the chapel placed there by his, daughter, Mrs. E. D. Beylard.
     Darius Ogden Mills was one of the county's best known pioneers, although other sections of the state, such as Sacramento, also claim him for their own. He was born in North Salem, Winchester County, New York, on September 23, 1825. On September 5, 1854, he was married to Jane Templeton Cunningham of New York. He began his career as a clerk in New York City and later became cashier of the Merchants' Bank of Erie County in Buffalo. In 1849 he came to
California and became a merchant and dealer in exchange in Sacramento.
     He founded the bank of D. O. Mills & Co. in that city, which institution is still the leading bank of the Capital city. From 1864 to 1867 he was president of the Bank of California of San Francisco. After this institution was wrecked by his successor, he again took charge of it and headed it until 1878, placing it on a sound basis.
     He was regent and treasurer of the University of California from 1868 to 1880 and founded the Mills Professorship of moral and intellectual philosophy. He was also one of the first trustees of the Lick Estate and of the Liek Observatory on Mount Hamilton.
     Shortly after his successful operations in California in the commercial world, Mills, in returning to New York, spent much -of his time in looking after the poor people and became noted throughout the country as a philanthropist. He built a number of hotels for the poor.
D. O. Mills died suddenly at his Millbrae home on January 3, 1910 of heart trouble.
     There are now living at Easton, San Mateo County, two of his descendents, Mrs. Adeline M. Easton, his sister, now at an advanced age; and Ansel M. Easton, his nephew, at whose home she now lives.

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