Biography of John G. Downey of Los Angeles
John G. Downey, born June 24, 1827, in Castle Sampson, Ireland, was the fourth governor of California. He emigrated to America at age fourteen, initially studying in Maryland before pursuing a career in pharmacy. Downey moved to California in 1849, where he became a successful businessman in Los Angeles. He served in various political roles, including as a legislator and lieutenant governor, before becoming governor in 1860. Downey was known for his integrity, notably vetoing the “Bulkhead” bill to prevent corruption. He died on March 1, 1894, in Los Angeles.